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Free HVAC, Plumbing & MEP Engineering Calculators

A growing library of practical mechanical-engineering calculators for the repetitive checks designers perform every day — free, browser-based and no account required.

19 free calculatorsHVACDuct designHydronicsPlumbing

Exhaust & Ventilation Calculators

Calculate outdoor air, exhaust CFM, commercial kitchen hood airflow, makeup air and room air changes.

HVAC
Calculate minimum exhaust airflow requirements for common commercial and institutional spaces.
HVAC
Calculate minimum breathing-zone outdoor airflow using occupancy, floor area and the selected space type.
HVAC
Free commercial kitchen exhaust hood calculator. Estimate hood exhaust CFM from hood area and light-, medium- or heavy-duty cooking guidance, then compare makeup-air requirements.
HVAC
Free makeup air calculator for exhaust systems. Calculate replacement-air CFM and sensible heating load with outdoor temperature and elevation density correction.
HVAC
Free ACH calculator. Convert room airflow in CFM to air changes per hour, or calculate the CFM required for a target ACH from room dimensions.

Duct Design Calculators

Move from fan pressure budget to friction rate, duct size, actual air velocity and diffuser or grille face area.

HVAC
Size round and rectangular ductwork from any two of flow rate, friction rate, velocity or diameter using Colebrook-White and Darcy-Weisbach.
HVAC
Free HVAC static pressure calculator. Subtract filter, coil and accessory losses from external static pressure and calculate design duct friction rate from total effective length.
HVAC
Free duct air velocity calculator. Enter CFM and round diameter or rectangular duct dimensions to calculate area and air velocity in FPM and m/s.
HVAC
Free diffuser and grille sizing calculator. Convert CFM and target face velocity into required free area and estimated nominal face dimensions using an adjustable free-area ratio.

Hydronic Calculators

Convert load to GPM, calculate critical-circuit pump head, size buffer tanks and estimate water-system expansion tank volume.

Hydronics
Free BTU to GPM hydronic calculator. Convert heating or cooling load and water delta-T into GPM, L/s and kW using the common Q = 500 × GPM × ΔT relationship.
Hydronics
Free hydronic pump head calculator. Sum pipe, coil, boiler, valve and accessory pressure drops, then convert total PSI to feet of head and kPa with specific-gravity correction.
Hydronics
Free hydronic buffer tank sizing calculator. Estimate gallons and litres from heat-source output, minimum concurrent load, desired run time and allowable water temperature swing.
Hydronics
Free hydronic expansion tank calculator for water systems. Estimate thermal expansion volume and minimum diaphragm tank volume from system volume, temperatures and operating pressures.

Plumbing Calculators

Tally Canadian WSFU, size NPC 2020 sanitary drainage, check pipe velocity, calculate DHW recirculation flow and estimate water-heater recovery.

Plumbing
Calculate water-supply fixture units and a preliminary pipe size using NPC 2020. Includes private/public fixtures, direct-flush valves and worked examples.
Plumbing
Add drainage fixtures, calculate NPC 2020 fixture units, and size sanitary branches, stacks, building drains and sewers by hydraulic load and slope.
Plumbing
Free pipe velocity calculator. Enter GPM and actual inside diameter to calculate water velocity in ft/s and m/s for domestic water and hydronic piping checks.
Plumbing
Free domestic hot water recirculation calculator. Convert piping heat loss and allowable temperature drop into required recirculation GPM and L/s.
Plumbing
Free water heater recovery calculator. Convert gallons per hour and water temperature rise into required input BTU/hr or calculate recovery GPH from heater capacity and efficiency.

HVAC Equipment Sizing Calculators

Translate design loads into preliminary packaged rooftop-unit tons, airflow and heating-capacity targets.

HVAC
Free RTU sizing calculator. Convert design cooling and heating loads into cooling tons, screening airflow and heating kW/MBH with an adjustable sizing margin and CFM per ton.

From free calculator to complete project

Move the result into a connected MEP design workflow

The calculator library is built to capture quick engineering tasks. When the check becomes a complete project, move into MEPFlow for room loads, duct layout and sizing, plumbing pipe sizing and hydronic design.

Working with Canadian water-supply fixture units? Read the NPC 2020 domestic water pipe sizing guide.

Why MEPFlow Publishes Free Engineering Calculators

Mechanical design contains dozens of small calculations that engineers repeatedly rebuild in spreadsheets, search in handbooks or check with standalone tools. MEPFlow turns those high-frequency tasks into transparent browser calculators with the formula, assumptions and limitations shown alongside the result.

The calculators are intentionally useful on their own. They also connect logically: exhaust airflow leads to makeup air, available static leads to friction rate and duct sizing, hydronic load leads to GPM and pump head, and plumbing demand leads to pipe-velocity and recirculation checks.

Engineering Transparency, Not Black-Box Answers

Every calculator explains its calculation basis and flags where code editions, manufacturer data or fluid properties can change the final answer. That makes the library useful both for quick preliminary design and for independent checks of a separate design workflow.

Final construction documents still require the applicable codes and standards, complete system calculations, equipment performance data and professional engineering judgment. The goal is to eliminate repetitive arithmetic without hiding the assumptions that matter.